这是模块:Yesno的文档页面
40px | This Lua module is used on many pages and changes may be widely noticed. Test changes in the module's /sandbox or /testcases subpages. Consider discussing changes on the talk page before implementing them.
Transclusion count updated automatically (see documentation). |
40x40px | This 模块 is used {{#if:|{{{1}}}|in system messages}}. Changes to it can cause immediate changes to the Wikipedia user interface. {{#ifeq:828|6||To avoid large-scale disruption, any changes should first be tested in this 模块's [[{{#if:{{#ifeq:doc|sandbox|1}}{{#ifeq:doc|doc|1}}|模块:Yesno|模块:Yesno/doc}}/sandbox|/sandbox]] or [[{{#if:{{#ifeq:doc|sandbox|1}}{{#ifeq:doc|doc|1}}|模块:Yesno|模块:Yesno/doc}}/testcases|/testcases]] subpage, or in your own user space. The tested changes can then be added in one single edit to this 模块.}} Please discuss any changes {{#if:|at [[{{{2}}}]]|on the [[{{#if:{{#ifeq:doc|sandbox|1}}{{#ifeq:doc|doc|1}}|模块讨论:Yesno|模块讨论:Yesno/doc}}|talk page]]}} before implementing them. |
{{#if:{{#ifeq:doc|sandbox|1}}{{#ifeq:doc|doc|1}}||{{#switch:Lua错误:First parameter must be one of edit, move, create, upload, undelete, autoreview。|sysop|templateeditor|interfaceadmin=|#default=}}}}
{{#switch:
{{#if: | | {{#ifeq:模块|模块 | module | other }} }}
| module =
{{#switch: protected
| pre-alpha | prealpha | pa = 40x40px | alpha | a = 26x26px | beta | b = 40x40px | release | r | general | g = 40x40px | protected | protect | p = [[File:{{#switch:Lua错误 在模块:Effective_protection_level的第14行:attempt to index local 'title' (a nil value)|autoconfirmed=Semi|extendedconfirmed=Extended|accountcreator|templateeditor=Template|#default=Full}}-protection-shackle.svg|40x40px|link=|alt=Protected]] | semiprotected | semiprotect | semi =40x40px}} | {{#switch: protected
| pre-alpha | prealpha | pa = This module is rated as pre-alpha. It is unfinished, and may or may not be in active development. It should not be used from article namespace pages. Modules remain pre-alpha until the original editor (or someone who takes one over if it is abandoned for some time) is satisfied with the basic structure.{{#switch: doc|doc|sandbox= | {{#ifeq: | true | | }} }} | alpha | a = This module is rated as alpha. It is ready for third-party input, and may be used on a few pages to see if problems arise, but should be watched. Suggestions for new features or changes in their input and output mechanisms are welcome.{{#switch: doc|doc|sandbox= | {{#ifeq: | true | | }} }} | beta | b = This module is rated as beta, and is ready for widespread use. It is still new and should be used with some caution to ensure the results are as expected.{{#switch: doc|doc|sandbox= | {{#ifeq: | true | | }} }} | release | r | general | g = This module is rated as ready for general use. It has reached a mature form and is thought to be relatively bug-free and ready for use wherever appropriate. It is ready to mention on help pages and other Wikipedia resources as an option for new users to learn. To reduce server load and bad output, it should be improved by sandbox testing rather than repeated trial-and-error editing.{{#switch: doc|doc|sandbox= | {{#ifeq: | true | | }} }} | protected | protect | p = This module is subject to page protection. It is a highly visible module in use by a very large number of pages, or is substituted very frequently. Because vandalism or mistakes would affect many pages, and even trivial editing might cause substantial load on the servers, it is protected from editing.{{#switch: doc|doc|sandbox= | {{#ifeq: | true | | }} }} | semiprotected | semiprotect | semi = This module is subject to page protection. It is a highly visible module in use by a very large number of pages, or is substituted very frequently. Because vandalism or mistakes would affect many pages, and even trivial editing might cause substantial load on the servers, it is semi-protected from editing.{{#switch: doc|doc|sandbox= | {{#ifeq: | true | | }} }} | #default = 模板:Error}} |
| other
| #default = 模板:Error
}}
This module provides a consistent interface for processing boolean or boolean-style string input. While Lua allows the true
and false
boolean values, wikicode templates can only express boolean values through strings such as "yes", "no", etc. This module processes these kinds of strings and turns them into boolean input for Lua to process. It also returns nil
values as nil
, to allow for distinctions between nil
and false
. The module also accepts other Lua structures as input, i.e. booleans, numbers, tables, and functions. If it is passed input that it does not recognise as boolean or nil
, it is possible to specify a default value to return.
Syntax编辑
<syntaxhighlight lang="lua">yesno(value, default)</syntaxhighlight>
value
is the value to be tested. Boolean input or boolean-style input (see below) always evaluates to either true
or false
, and nil
always evaluates to nil
. Other values evaluate to default
.
Usage编辑
First, load the module. Note that it can only be loaded from other Lua modules, not from normal wiki pages. For normal wiki pages you can use {{yesno}} instead.
<syntaxhighlight lang="lua"> local yesno = require('Module:Yesno') </syntaxhighlight>
Some input values always return true
, and some always return false
. nil
values always return nil
.
<syntaxhighlight lang="lua"> -- These always return true: yesno('yes') yesno('y') yesno('true') yesno('t') yesno('1') yesno(1) yesno(true)
-- These always return false: yesno('no') yesno('n') yesno('false') yesno('f') yesno('0') yesno(0) yesno(false)
-- A nil value always returns nil: yesno(nil) </syntaxhighlight>
String values are converted to lower case before they are matched:
<syntaxhighlight lang="lua"> -- These always return true: yesno('Yes') yesno('YES') yesno('yEs') yesno('Y') yesno('tRuE')
-- These always return false: yesno('No') yesno('NO') yesno('nO') yesno('N') yesno('fALsE') </syntaxhighlight>
You can specify a default value if yesno receives input other than that listed above. If you don't supply a default, the module will return nil
for these inputs.
<syntaxhighlight lang="lua"> -- These return nil: yesno('foo') yesno({}) yesno(5) yesno(function() return 'This is a function.' end)
-- These return true: yesno('foo', true) yesno({}, true) yesno(5, true) yesno(function() return 'This is a function.' end, true)
-- These return "bar": yesno('foo', 'bar') yesno({}, 'bar') yesno(5, 'bar') yesno(function() return 'This is a function.' end, 'bar') </syntaxhighlight>
Note that the blank string also functions this way: <syntaxhighlight lang="lua"> yesno() -- Returns nil. yesno(, true) -- Returns true. yesno(, 'bar') -- Returns "bar". </syntaxhighlight>
Although the blank string usually evaluates to false in wikitext, it evaluates to true in Lua. This module prefers the Lua behaviour over the wikitext behaviour. If treating the blank string as false is important for your module, you will need to remove blank arguments at an earlier stage of processing.